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Re: I don't know Python, but I think I know what went wrong there. Tor Send a noteboard - 25/05/2010 01:53:01 PM
I'll try again. This time without python.

You throw two coins 1000 times. Each time, you write down the result. On average, you will then get roughly 250 heads-heads, 250 tails-tails, 250 heads-tails and 250 tails-heads. I hope we all agree on this.

You then select one of those results you just wrote down, and tell your friend that at least one of the coins came up heads in that throw. What is the probability that the other coin was also heads?

Well, since one of the coins was heads, you can disregard all the tails-tails results. That means that you could have one of the 250 heads-tails results, or one of the 250 tails-heads results, or one of the 250 heads-heads results. Hence, the probabilty that it was heads-heads is only 1/3.

Also, I don't know why this is relevant, but to get 1/3 from powers of 2, you can take (1/2^2)/(1-1/2^2). Which is essentially what we are doing here.
Fram kamerater!
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I don't know Python, but I think I know what went wrong there. - 25/05/2010 11:33:18 AM 863 Views
Re: I don't know Python, but I think I know what went wrong there. - 25/05/2010 01:53:01 PM 1018 Views
Ah, I see now; sorry. - 25/05/2010 02:27:05 PM 821 Views
It's also playing off your mental biases - 25/05/2010 04:49:40 PM 786 Views
If you stop now I'll still be verbal. - 26/05/2010 10:58:27 AM 820 Views
I think I see where I went wrong. - 25/05/2010 07:44:25 PM 765 Views

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